Butyrophenone

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Butyrophenone
File:Butyrophenone.svg
File:Butyrophenone3d.png
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
1-Phenylbutan-1-one
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
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UNII
  • {{#property:P3117}}Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 29: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
  • InChI=1S/C10H12O/c1-2-6-10(11)9-7-4-3-5-8-9/h3-5,7-8H,2,6H2,1H3 checkY
    Key: FFSAXUULYPJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C10H12O/c1-2-6-10(11)9-7-4-3-5-8-9/h3-5,7-8H,2,6H2,1H3
    Key: FFSAXUULYPJSKH-UHFFFAOYAC
  • O=C(c1ccccc1)CCC
  • CCCC(=O)c1ccccc1
Properties
C10H12O
Molar mass 148.20 g/mol
Appearance clear liquid
Melting point 12 °C (54 °F; 285 K)
Boiling point 229 °C (444 °F; 502 K)
poor
log P 2.77
1.520
Hazards
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 1: Exposure would cause irritation but only minor residual injury. E.g. turpentineFlammability 1: Must be pre-heated before ignition can occur. Flash point over 93 °C (200 °F). E.g. canola oilInstability 1: Normally stable, but can become unstable at elevated temperatures and pressures. E.g. calciumSpecial hazards (white): no code
1
1
1
Flash point 99 °C (210 °F; 372 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Butyrophenone is an organic compound with the formula C6H5C(O)C3H7. It is a colorless liquid.

The butyrophenone structure—a ketone flanked by a phenyl ring and a butyl chain—forms the basis for many other chemicals containing various substituents. Some of these butyrophenones are used to treat various psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, as well as acting as antiemetics.[1]

Examples of butyrophenone-derived pharmaceuticals include:

References

[edit | edit source]
  1. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ a b ‡ denotes drugs that are no longer (or were never to begin with) marketed in the United States. Some antipsychotics are not firmly placed in either first-generation or second-generation classes.
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ a b c d † indicates drugs that are no longer (or were never) marketed in English-speaking countries.


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