Legislative Assembly of British Columbia

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Legislative Assembly of British Columbia
43rd Parliament of British Columbia
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Type
Type
SovereignThe lieutenant governor (representing the King of Canada)
History
FoundedJuly 20, 1871 (1871-07-20)
Preceded byLegislative Council
Leadership
Raj Chouhan, NDP
since December 7, 2020
David Eby, NDP
since November 18, 2022
Trevor Halford, Conservative
since December 4, 2025
Mike Farnworth, NDP
since November 18, 2024
Opposition House leader
Á'a:líya Warbus, Conservative
since November 20, 2024
Structure
Seats93
File:Legislative Assembly of British Columbia (Layout Chart by Party Affiliation).svg
Political groups
His Majesty's Government
  •   New Democratic (47)

Confidence and supply[1]

His Majesty's Loyal Opposition[2]

Other parties

Elections
Last election
October 19, 2024
Next election
On or before October 21, 2028
Meeting place
File:BC Legislature Buildings.jpg
Parliament Buildings, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
Website
www.leg.bc.ca

The Legislative Assembly of British Columbia (French: Assemblée législative de la Colombie-Britannique) is the deliberative assembly of the Legislature of British Columbia, in the province of British Columbia, Canada. The other component of the Legislature is the lieutenant governor of British Columbia. The assembly has 93 elected members[3] and meets in Victoria. Members are elected from provincial ridings and are referred to as members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs). Bills passed by the assembly are given royal assent by the lieutenant governor in the name of the King of Canada.[4]

The current legislature is the 43rd Parliament. The most recent general election was held on October 19, 2024. Proceedings of the Legislative Assembly are broadcast by Hansard Broadcasting Services.

Location

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From 1856 to 1860, the Legislature of the Colony of Vancouver Island met at Bachelor's Hall at Fort Victoria.[5] From 1860 to 1898 it was housed in the first permanent building at Legislative Hall or Legislative Council Court, a two-storey wooden building along with four other buildings (Land Office, Colonial Office, Supreme Court, and Treasury) known colloquially as "The Birdcages" because of their shape (burned 1957).[6][7] Since 1898, the Legislature has been located in the British Columbia Parliament Buildings,[8] which features a 150-metre-long facade (500 ft), central dome, two end pavilions, and a gilded statue of George Vancouver.

Recent parliaments

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Parliament Period Government
Premier of British Columbia
Opposition
Leader of the Opposition
Start End Party Name Party Name
30th
1972 election
1972 1975 New Democratic Dave Barrett Social Credit
31st
1975 election
1976 1979 Social Credit Bill Bennett NDP Dave Barrett
32nd
1979 election
1979 1983 Social Credit Bill Bennett NDP Dave Barrett
33rd
1983 election
1983 1986 Social Credit
NDP
34th
1986 election
1987 1991 Social Credit
NDP
35th
1991 election
1991 1996 NDP
Liberal
36th
1996 election
1996 2001 NDP Liberal Gordon Campbell
37th
2001 election
2001 2005 Liberal Gordon Campbell NDP Joy MacPhail
38th
2005 election
2005 2009 Liberal Gordon Campbell NDP Carole James
39th
2009 election
2009 2013 Liberal
NDP
40th
2013 election
2013 2017 Liberal Christy Clark NDP
41st
2017 election
2017 2020 Liberal Christy Clark NDP John Horgan
NDP John Horgan Liberal
42nd
2020 election
2020 2024 NDP
Liberal
  United Kevin Falcon
43rd
2024 election
2024 present NDP David Eby Conservative

Officeholders

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Since 2024

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Speaker

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Other chair occupants

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  • Deputy speaker; chair, Committee of the Whole: Mable Elmore (New Democratic Party)
  • Assistant deputy speaker: Lorne Doerkson (Conservative)

Leaders

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House leaders

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See also

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Notes

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References

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  5. ^ Duffus, Maureen. "Vancouver Island First Legislature" Archived September 29, 2007, at the Wayback Machine. Vancouver Island History. Accessed 1 September 2022.
  6. ^ Harberer, E. (8 April 1876). "Victoria B.C. -The Provincial Public Buildings" Archived December 24, 2004, at the Wayback Machine. Canadian Illustrated News. via University of Victoria. Accessed 1 September 2022.
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