Born to Be Wild
| "Born to Be Wild" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| side-A label One of side-A labels of the US single | ||||
| Single by Steppenwolf | ||||
| from the album Steppenwolf | ||||
| B-side | "Everybody's Next One" | |||
| Released | 1968 | |||
| Genre | ||||
| Length | 3:28 (Album version) 2:55 (7-inch version) | |||
| Label | Dunhill, RCA | |||
| Songwriter | Mars Bonfire | |||
| Producer | Gabriel Mekler | |||
| Steppenwolf singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
| Official audio | ||||
| "Born To Be Wild" on YouTube | ||||
"Born to Be Wild" is a song written by Mars Bonfire and first released as a single by Steppenwolf. Although the lyrics do not specifically mention motorcycles, the song is often invoked in both popular and counterculture to denote a biker appearance or attitude since being featured in the 1969 film Easy Rider. Sometimes, "Born to Be Wild" is described as the first heavy metal song, and the second-verse lyric "heavy metal thunder" marks the first use of this term in rock music (although not as a description of a musical style, but rather a motorcycle).[5][6]
Music and lyrics
[edit | edit source]Mars Bonfire wrote "Born to Be Wild" as a ballad.[7] Bonfire was previously a member of the Sparrows, the predecessor band to Steppenwolf, and his brother was Steppenwolf's drummer. Although he initially offered the song to other bands — The Human Expression, for one[8] — "Born to Be Wild" was first recorded by Steppenwolf in a sped-up and rearranged version that AllMusic's Hal Horowitz described as "a roaring anthem of turbo-charged riff rock" and "a timeless radio classic as well as a slice of '60s revolt that at once defines Steppenwolf's sound and provided them with their shot at AM immortality".[7]
According to Classic Rock Magazine, the track was the first in history to incorporate the word "heavy metal" into its lyrics.[9]
Release and commercial performance
[edit | edit source]"Born to Be Wild" was Steppenwolf's third single off their self-titled debut album, and became their signature song, reaching number two on the Billboard Hot 100 singles charts. It was kept from the number-one spot by "People Got to Be Free" by the Rascals.[10]
Reception and legacy
[edit | edit source]In 2004, Rolling Stone placed "Born to Be Wild" at number 129 on its 500 Greatest Songs of All Time list.[11] Also in 2004, it finished at number 29 on AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema. In 2009, it was named the 53rd-best hard rock song of all time by VH1 (It had ranked 40th in the 100 Greatest Songs of Rock and Roll by VH1 nine years earlier.).[12] In 2018, the song was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in a new category for singles.[13]
In 2021, staff writers at Classic Rock Magazine expressed the belief that "Born to Be Wild" is "probably the first real metal track."[14]
Charts
[edit | edit source]Weekly charts
[edit | edit source]
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Year-end charts
[edit | edit source]| Chart (1968) | Position |
|---|---|
| Canada (RPM Top Singles)[28] | 14 |
| US Billboard Hot 100[29] | 31 |
| Chart (1990) | Position |
|---|---|
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[30] | 47 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100)[31] | 57 |
Certifications
[edit | edit source]| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
|---|---|---|
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[32] | Gold | 45,000‡ |
| Germany (BVMI)[33] | Gold | 300,000‡ |
| Italy (FIMI)[34] | Gold | 25,000‡ |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE)[35] | Platinum | 60,000‡ |
| United Kingdom (BPI)[36] | Platinum | 600,000‡ |
| United States (RIAA)[37] | Gold | 1,000,000^ |
|
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. | ||
Cover versions
[edit | edit source]| "Born to Be Wild" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single by Kim Wilde | ||||
| B-side | "All About Me" | |||
| Released | 2002 | |||
| Length | 3:23 (Radio Mix) | |||
| Label | Edel | |||
| Songwriter | Mars Bonfire | |||
| Producer | Ricki Wilde | |||
| Kim Wilde singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
| Music video | ||||
| "Born to Be Wild" on YouTube | ||||
In 1985, the song was covered by Australian band Rose Tattoo. Their version peaked at number 25 in Australia.[38] In 2002, it was covered by Kim Wilde and released as a nonalbum single. Her cover reached number 84 in Germany[39] and number 71 in Switzerland.[40] Belgian singer Tanja Dexters also covered the song in 2002. Her version peaked at number 21 in Belgium.[41]
Other artists who covered this song include Hinder,[42] Etta James,[43] Link Wray,[43] Slade,[44] The Cult,[45] INXS,[43] Ozzy Osbourne with Miss Piggy,[46] Bruce Springsteen,[43] Slayer,[47] Blue Öyster Cult,[43] Status Quo,[43] Fanfare Ciocărlia,[48] Krokus,[49] Wilson Pickett,[43] and La Renga.[50]
Charts
[edit | edit source]Rose Tattoo version
[edit | edit source]| Chart (1985) | Peak position |
|---|---|
| Australia (Kent Music Report)[38] | 25 |
Kim Wilde version
[edit | edit source]| Chart (2002) | Peak position |
|---|---|
| Germany (GfK)[39] | 84 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[40] | 71 |
Tanja Dexters version
[edit | edit source]| Chart (2002) | Peak position |
|---|---|
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[41] | 21 |
See also
[edit | edit source]References
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- ^ "Steppenwolf – Born To Be Wild" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved July 2, 2013.
- ^ a b "Steppenwolf – Born To Be Wild" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved July 2, 2013.
- ^ "Top RPM Singles: Issue 5856." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
- ^ "Steppenwolf – Born To Be Wild" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved July 2, 2013.
- ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 41, 1968" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved July 2, 2013.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 2, 2013.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 32, 1973" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved July 2, 2013.
- ^ a b "Steppenwolf – Born To Be Wild" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved July 2, 2013.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 47, 1990" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved July 2, 2013.
- ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 2, 2013.
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- ^ a b "Kim Wilde – Born To Be Wild" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts.
- ^ a b "Kim Wilde – Born To Be Wild". Swiss Singles Chart.
- ^ a b "Tania Dexter – Born To Be Wild" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50.
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