Butyriboletus fechtneri

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Butyriboletus fechtneri
File:2012-08-26 Boletus fechtneri Velenovsky 254739 crop.jpg
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Boletales
Family: Boletaceae
Genus: Butyriboletus
Species:
B. fechtneri
Binomial name
Butyriboletus fechtneri
(Velen.) D.Arora & J.L.Frank (2014)
Synonyms
  • Boletus fechtneri Velen. (1922)

Butyriboletus fechtneri is a basidiomycete fungus in the family Boletaceae. It was formerly regarded as a species of Boletus, but in 2014 was transferred to the newly erected genus Butyriboletus, after molecular data revealed that it is a member of the "Regius" clade (named after B. regius), quite distant from the core clade of B. edulis and closely allied species.[1][2]

Butyriboletus fechtneri is native to Europe, where it forms ectomycorrhizal associations with various broad-leaved trees of the family Fagaceae, particularly oak (Quercus), beech (Fagus) and chestnut (Castanea).[3][4][5] So far it has been molecularly confirmed from Austria, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Estonia, France, Spain and Sweden.[6] It is considered an endangered species in the Czech Republic.[7]

Recent molecular phylogenetic studies have shown regional populations of B. fechtneri to be highly variable genetically, suggesting they might be in the process of speciation.[6][8]

References

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