Block House (Governors Island)

Significant dates

Block House
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
New York City Landmark No. 0544

File:Block-house-governors-island.JPG
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Location	New York, New York
Coordinates	Lua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
Area	less than one acre
Built	1843
Architect	Martin E. Thompson
Architectural style	Greek Revival
NRHP reference No.	72000863^[1]
NYCL No.	0544
Added to NRHP	July 24, 1972
Designated NYCL	September 19, 1967

The Block House, also known as Building 9 and the Governors Island Post Hospital, is a brick building in the Nolan Park area of Governors Island in New York Harbor, New York City. Its name is due to its early use as a prison.^[2] Ulysses S. Grant was briefly stationed there early in his military career.

Building 9 was constructed in 1839 in the Greek Revival style and was initially used as the Post Hospital. The roof of the building was originally flat, but was replaced with a hip roof in 1864 because the flat roof would leak.^[3]^[4]^[5] Ten years later, two wings for patient wards were built because the original structure was so poorly ventilated.^[4] In 1878–1879, Building 9 was converted to offices for the Military Division of the Atlantic and the Department of the East.^[3]^[4]^[5] The building was used for various Army commands until the 20th century, and by 1947, the structure was converted to four sets of officers' quarters.^[4]^[5]^[6]

Building 9 is two-stories with a red-brick facade, raised above a high schist basement. Brick paths lead from Nolan Park to the front entrance. The entrance is surrounded with granite around pedimented wood, which in turn enclosed a paneled wood door. There is a wrought-iron balcony immediately above the front entrance; the back formerly had a similar entrance design, which is now a window. The windows are six-over-six and contain granite lintels and window sills.^[4]

References

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^ Landmark sign on side of building
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External links

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Governors Island Archived July 17, 2017, at the Wayback Machine
Governors Island NPS Site

File:The Block House at the end of day at the end of summer.JPG

The Block House on a late-summer day in 2014

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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Block House (Governors Island).

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Block House (Governors Island)

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