Asciodes
| Asciodes | |
|---|---|
| File:Asciodes quietalis.jpg | |
| Asciodes quietalis | |
| Scientific classification Edit this classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Crambidae |
| Subfamily: | Spilomelinae |
| Tribe: | Asciodini |
| Genus: | Asciodes Guenée, 1854[1] |
Asciodes is a genus of snout moths in the subfamily Spilomelinae of the family Crambidae.[1] The genus was erected by Achille Guenée in 1854 with Asciodes gordialis as type species.[2]: 374 [3]: 217
Distribution and habitat
[edit | edit source]The five species are distributed from the southern United States (California, Arizona, Texas, Florida, South Carolina) and Mexico over the Caribbean (Cuba, Jamaica, Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, Lesser Antilles) to the tropical and subtropical South America (Argentina, Brazil, Ecuador).[1][4][5][6]
Behaviour and ecology
[edit | edit source]Like other Asciodini, caterpillars of Asciodes commonly feed on Caryophyllales.[7] So far, only the food plants of Asciodes gordialis larvae have been recorded, which are mostly Bougainvillea, Mirabilis and Pisonia (all in the Nyctaginaceae family), but also non-Caryophyllales like Citrus (Rutaceae) and Manihot esculenta (Euphorbiaceae).[8]
Species
[edit | edit source]- Asciodes denticulinea (Schaus, 1940)
- Asciodes gordialis Guenée, 1854
- Asciodes quietalis (Walker, 1859)
- Asciodes scopulalis Guenée, 1854
- Asciodes titubalis Möschler, 1890
References
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