Coordinates: 10°49′N 73°40′E / 10.81°N 73.67°E / 10.81; 73.67

Andrott

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Andrott
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Geography
LocationArabian Sea
CoordinatesLua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
ArchipelagoLakshadweep
Adjacent toIndian Ocean
Total islands1
Major islands
  • Andrott
Area4.98 km2 (1.92 sq mi)[1]
Length1.4 km (0.87 mi)
Width4.7 km (2.92 mi)
Coastline10 km (6 mi)
Highest elevation0 m (0 ft)
Administration
TerritoryFile:Flag placeholder.svg Lakshadweep
DistrictLakshadweep
Island groupLaccadive Islands
Tehsils of IndiaAndrott
Subdivisions of IndiaAndrott
Largest settlementAndrott (pop. 11000)
Demographics
Population11464 (2014)
Pop. density2,300/km2 (6000/sq mi)
Ethnic groupsjasari, Mahls
Additional information
Time zone
PIN682551
Telephone code04893
ISO codeIN-LD-07[2]
Official websitewww.lakshadweep.gov.in
Literacy84.74%
Avg. summer temperature32.0 °C (89.6 °F)
Avg. winter temperature28.0 °C (82.4 °F)
Sex ratio0.9685 /

Andrott Island, (Malayalam: [ɐn̪d̪roːt̪ːə̆]) also known as Androth, is a small inhabited island in the Union Territory of Lakshadweep, a group of 36 coral islands scattered in the Arabian Sea off the western coast of India.[3] It has a distance of 293 km (182 mi) west of the city of Kochi.

History

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Andrott Island had been known as 'Divanduru' in the past, a name that is found in some old French maps. It belongs to the Laccadive Islands subgroup, which had been historically a part of the Arakkal Kingdom.[4] It was the first island to embrace Islam.

Geography

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Andrott Island is the nearest to the mainland from all the islands in the group[5] and it is also the longest, as well as the biggest (area-wise) island.

It is located approximately 219 kilometres (136 mi) from Kannur, 234 kilometres (145 mi) from Kozhikode, and 293 kilometres (182 mi) from Kochi.[6] The island has an area of 4.98 square kilometres (1.92 sq mi) and is the only island of the group to have a west–east orientation.[6] It has a lagoon area of 6.6 km2 (2.5 sq mi).

Demographics

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Most of the inhabitants are Muslims with a presence of Hindu minority. The Saint Ubaidullah who is believed to have preached Islam in Lakshadweep Islands, died here. His remains are entombed in the Jumah mosque.[7]

The island also houses several Buddhist archaeological remains.[6]

Administration

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The island belongs to the township of Andrott of Andrott Tehsil.[8]

Climate

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Climate data for Andrott
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 30.3
(86.5)
30.9
(87.6)
32.2
(90.0)
33.1
(91.6)
32.8
(91.0)
30.5
(86.9)
29.9
(85.8)
30.1
(86.2)
30.0
(86.0)
30.5
(86.9)
30.4
(86.7)
30.7
(87.3)
31.0
(87.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 24.4
(75.9)
24.8
(76.6)
25.5
(77.9)
26.3
(79.3)
26.4
(79.5)
24.9
(76.8)
24.3
(75.7)
24.9
(76.8)
24.7
(76.5)
24.7
(76.5)
24.1
(75.4)
24.0
(75.2)
24.9
(76.8)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 10.5
(0.41)
2.4
(0.09)
6.0
(0.24)
25.9
(1.02)
130.4
(5.13)
401.7
(15.81)
486.1
(19.14)
238.6
(9.39)
182.2
(7.17)
166.5
(6.56)
129.8
(5.11)
90.2
(3.55)
1,870.3
(73.62)
Source: India Meteorological Department (1965–1979)[9]
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References

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  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Registration Plate Numbers added to ISO Code
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ Geneviève Bouchon, Mamale de Cananor, Librairie Droz, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., p. 40
  5. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  7. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  8. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  9. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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  • File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg Lakshadweep travel guide from Wikivoyage