Anarithma metula

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Anarithma metula
File:Anarithma metula 01.jpg
Shell of Anarithma metula
Scientific classification Error creating thumbnail:
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Conoidea
Family: Mitromorphidae
Genus: Anarithma
Species:
A. metula
Binomial name
Anarithma metula
(Hinds, 1843)
Synonyms[1]
  • Anarithma dibolos K.H. Barnard, 1964
  • Anarithma garrettii W.H. Pease, 1860
  • Anarithma pusiola R.W. Dunker, 1871
  • Clavatula metula Hinds, 1843
  • Columbella (Seminella) pacei Melvill & Standen, 1896 (junior homonym of Columbella pacei E.A. Smith, 1895; Columbella (Seminella) stepheni is a replacement name
  • Columbella dibolos Barnard, 1964 junior subjective synonym
  • Colombella pamila Duclos, 1848
  • Columbella sublachryma R.P.J. Hervier, 1900
  • Mangilia metula (Hinds, 1843)
  • Mitra lachryma Reeve, 1845
  • Mitromorpha metula (Hinds, 1843)

Anarithma metula is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitromorphidae.[1]

Description

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The length of the shell varies between 3.5 mm and 7 mm.

The five whorls are flattened. They are obsoletely ribbed and transversely striated. The suture shows a raised line. The outer lip is inflected in the middle. The color of the shell is yellowish brown, banded with chestnut.[2]

(Original description as Anarithma stepheni) The minute, white shell is particularly beautiful. It contains six whorls , compact, clathrate, with close longitudinal riblets and revolving lirae. Just underneath the sutures the ante-penultimate and penultimate whorls are sparsely spotted with fulvous. In the body whorl the spots again occur towards the middle, but are contiguous to, and below joined with, one large dorsal effusion of the same colour. The aperture is narrow. The simple outer lip is thickened..The columella is upright.[3]

Distribution

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This marine species occurs from Eastern Transkei, South Africa, Mozambique and Madagascar to the Philippines, Fiji, French Polynesia, Vanuatu, Papua New Guinea and Hawaii

References

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  • Iredale, Tom, "On some new and old molluscan generic names";. Proc. Malac. Soc. Lond. 12: 140–201, pls. 8–10 Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  • Kilburn, R.N. (1977) "Taxonomic studies on the marine Mollusca of southern Africa and Mozambique. Part 1." Annals of the Natal Museum, 23, 173–214
  • Severns, M. (2011) Shells of the Hawaiian Islands - The Sea Shells. Conchbooks, Hackenheim. 564 pp.
  • Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. China Science Press. 1267 pp.
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  • Wiedrick, S. G. (2025). Synopsis, classification and revision of molluscan turri-form conoidean fauna of the Hawaiian Islands, with the description of 89 new species and four new genera. BabyBook & Shawn Greggory Wiedrick, Pennsauken & Los Angeles. pp. 1-340.
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