Allen T. Caperton

Allen T. Caperton
File:Allen T. Caperton - Brady-Handy.jpg
United States Senator from West Virginia
In office March 4, 1875 – July 26, 1876
Preceded by	Arthur Boreman
Succeeded by	Samuel Price
Confederate States Senator from Virginia
In office January 22, 1864 – May 10, 1865
Preceded by	William B. Preston
Succeeded by	Constituency abolished
Member of the Virginia House of Delegates from Monroe County
In office December 7, 1857 – December 2, 1861
Preceded by	Alexander Clarke
Succeeded by	Wilson Lively
In office December 6, 1841 – December 5, 1842
Preceded by	Augustus A. Chapman
Succeeded by	William Adair
Personal details
Born	Allen Taylor Caperton (1810-11-21)November 21, 1810 Union, Virginia, U.S. (now West Virginia)
Died	July 26, 1876(1876-07-26) (aged 65) Washington, D.C., U.S.
Resting place	Green Hill Cemetery Union, West Virginia, U.S.
Party	Democratic
Spouse	Harriet Echols
Children	5
Parent	Hugh Caperton (father)
Alma mater	University of Virginia Yale University
Occupation	Politician lawyer

Allen Taylor Caperton (November 21, 1810 – July 26, 1876) was an American politician who was a United States senator from the State of West Virginia in 1875–1876. He was a member of the Democratic Party. He had been in the Virginia House of Delegates and Virginia Senate before the American Civil War. During the Civil War, he was a Confederate States senator.

Early life

Allen Taylor Caperton was born on November 21, 1810, near Union, Monroe County, Virginia (now West Virginia), to Jane Erskine and Hugh Caperton. At the age of 14, he traveled by horseback to Huntsville, Alabama, to attend school. He later graduated from the University of Virginia at Charlottesville, then graduated from Yale College in 1832. He studied law under Briscoe Baldwin in Staunton, Virginia, and was admitted to the bar.

Political career

Caperton practiced law. He was a member of the Virginia House of Delegates from 1841 to 1842. He was elected a member of the Virginia Senate in 1844 and sat until 1848. He was a member of the Virginia House of Delegates again from 1857 to 1861. In 1850, he was a delegate to the state constitutional convention. In 1861, he was a member of the Virginia Secession Convention.

During the Civil War, he was elected by the legislature of Virginia to be a member of the Confederate States Senate in which he sat until 1865. After the war, he was the first ex-Confederate elected to the United States Senate, entering office as a Democrat from West Virginia, from March 4, 1875, until his death.

Caperton was director of the James River and Kanawha Canal.

Personal life

File:Elmwood Mansion, also known as the Hugh Caperton House, a historic home in Union, West Virginia LCCN2015634352.tif

Elmwood Mansion

Caperton married Harriet Echols, sister of John Echols. They had five children, Lin, Lizzie, Mrs. William A. Gordon, Mary and Allen T. Jr. His daughter Lin married James French Patton and later married judge Edward Franklin Bingham.

Caperton died of heart disease at his room on I Street NW in Washington, D.C., on July 26, 1876. He was interred in Green Hill Cemetery in Union, West Virginia.

His residence near Union, "Elmwood," was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.

See also

• List of members of the United States Congress who died in office (1790–1899)

References

• Retrieved on March 23, 2009

External links

• Allen T. Caperton at Find a Grave