Supreme Military Command of the Interior and Islands
| Supreme Military Command of the Interior and Islands | |
|---|---|
| Ανώτατη Στρατιωτική Διοίκηση Εσωτερικού και Νήσων (ΑΣΔΕΝ) | |
| Error creating thumbnail: File missing Emblem of the ASDEN | |
| Active | 1945–present |
| Country | File:Flag of Greece.svg Greece |
| Branch | File:HellenicArmySeal.svg Hellenic Army |
| Size | Army Corps |
| Part of | Hellenic Army General Staff |
| Garrison/HQ | Athens, Attica |
| Mottos | Defending One's Country ΑΜΥΝΕΣΘΑΙ ΠΕΡΙ ΠΑΤΡΗΣ Aminesthe peri patris |
| Commanders | |
| Current commander | Lt. General Sotirios Kostakoglou |
The Supreme Military Command of the Interior and Islands (Greek: Ανώτατη Στρατιωτική Διοίκηση Εσωτερικού και Νήσων, ΑΣΔΕΝ; Anótati Stratiotikí Deíkisi Esoterikoú ke Níson, ASDEN), more commonly known as ASDEN, is a Corps-sized formation of the Hellenic Army responsible for the defence of the Aegean Islands.[1]
History
[edit | edit source]Formed in Athens in 1945 as the Higher Military Command of Attica (Greek: Ανωτέρα Στρατιωτική Διοίκηση Αττικής, ΑΣΔΑ; Anotéra Stratiotikí Deíkisi Attikís, ASDA), by 1961 it had evolved from a territorial defence force to a Corps-sized formation, overseeing the Aegean region's four National Guard Commands. It was soon renamed to the Supreme Military Command of the Interior and Islands (Greek: Ανωτάτη Στρατιωτική Διοίκηση Εσωτερικού και Νήσων, ΑΣΔΕΝ; Anotati Stratiotikí Deíkisi Esoterikoú ke Níson, ASDEN) to reflect the expansion of its role.[2]
In 1995, the command's headquarters were relocated to the suburb of Karea in Athens, Attica, and by 2005 it had become a major operational formation of the Hellenic Army, consisting of two division and five brigade-strength, mechanized, National Guard Battalion Higher Commands (Greek: Ανώτερη Διοίκηση Ταγμάτων Εθνοφυλακής, ΑΔΤΕ; Anóteri Deíkisi Tagmáton Ethnofylakís, ADTE).[3] After a wide-ranging defense review in 2013, the Corps' capabilities were strengthened with the 5th Infantry Brigade reorganized as an air assault brigade to become ASDEN's rapid reaction force.
Emblem and Motto
[edit | edit source]The emblem of the ASDEN depicts the Lion Gate of Mycenae. It symbolizes power through unity.
The Corps' motto, Defending One's Country (Greek: ΑΜΥΝΕΣΘΑΙ ΠΕΡΙ ΠΑΤΡΗΣ; Amýnesthae Perí Pátris), is from Homer's Iliad, attributed to the Trojan Prince Hector in the final days of the Trojan War, when Polydamas advised him to stop the attack on the Achaeans because the omens were not auspicious. Hector replied "There's one good omen, defending one's country!" (Greek: «Εις οιωνός άριστος αμύνεσθαι περί πάτρης»).[4]
Structure
[edit | edit source]
- File:ASDEN.jpg Supreme Military Command of the Interior and Islands (ASDEN), in Athens (Attica)
- ASDEN Command Company (ΛΣ/ΑΣΔΕΝ), in Athens, (Attica)
- 5th Airmobile Brigade (5 A/M ΤΑΞ "V Μεραρχία Κρητών"), in Chania (Crete)
- 79th National Guard Higher Command (79 ΑΔΤΕ), in Samos
- 80th National Guard Higher Command (80 ΑΔΤΕ), in Kos (Dodecanese)
- File:88th Military Command (Greece) (logo).jpg 88th Military Command (88 ΣΔΙ), in Lemnos
- 95th National Guard Higher Command (95 ΑΔΤΕ), in Rhodes, (Dodecanese)
- 96th National Guard Higher Command (96 ΑΔΤΕ), in Chios
- 98th National Guard Higher Command (98 ΑΔΤΕ), in Lesbos
- ASDEN Artillery Command (ΔΠΒ/ΑΣΔΕΝ), in Athens, (Attica)
- ASDEN Engineer Command (ΔΜΧ/ΑΣΔΕΝ), in Athens, (Attica)
- 2nd Signal, EW, IT, and Surveillance Center (2ο ΣΕΗΠΠΕΠ), in Athens, (Attica)
- 291st Recruits Training Center (291o KEN), in Syros, Cyclades
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References and links
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