48th Chemical Brigade (United States)

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48th Chemical Brigade
File:48ChemicalBdeSSI.svg
48th Chemical Brigade shoulder sleeve insignia
Active12 March 1942 (as HHC, 81st Chemical Battalion) – present
CountryFile:Flag of the United States.svg United States
BranchFile:Flag of the United States Army.svg U.S. Army
RoleChemical Defense
SizeBrigade
Part of20th CBRNE Command
Garrison/HQFort Hood, Texas
NicknameSpartans
Motto"TO PROTECT THE NATION"
EngagementsNormandy (with arrowhead)

Northern France
Rhineland
Ardennes-Alsace

Central Europe
DecorationsPresidential Unit Citation (Army)
Campaign Streamer embroidered NORMANDY
Websitehttps://home.army.mil/cavazos/units-tenants/48th-chemical-brigade
Commanders
Current
commander
Colonel Johannie San Miguel
Command Sergeant MajorCommand Sergeant Major Chylander S. Cummings
Insignia
Identification
symbol
File:48th CHEMICAL BRIGADE DUI.jpg

The 48th Chemical Brigade is a United States Army brigade located at Fort Hood, Texas and subordinate to the 20th CBRNE Command.[1] The 48th Chemical Brigade is the only active duty CBRN defense brigade in the Army. The Brigade is tasked to discover, counter, and neutralize chemical, biological or nuclear threats. The Brigade was activated 16 September 2007, under the command of Colonel Vance P. (Phil) Visser and CSM E. Donald Moten.

Lineage

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The 48th Chemical Brigade began as the HHC, 81st Chemical Battalion on 12 March 1942 at Fort DA Russell, Texas. It was redesignated several times during World War II until its deactivation 7 November 1945 at Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri. The unit was reactivated at HHC, 81st Chemical Group and went through several reorganizations until it was again deactivated 12 September 1962 at Fort Bragg, North Carolina.

The Brigade was again activated 14 January 2000 as the 48th Chemical Brigade and activated 16 September 2007 at Fort Hood, Texas.[2]

Organization

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The 83rd Chemical Battalion was formerly the 83rd Chemical Mortar Battalion, which fought with the 1st, 3rd, and 4th Ranger Battalions in North Africa, Sicily, and Italy until those three battalions were destroyed during Operation Shingle. They were part of the 6615th Ranger Force which also included the 509th Parachute Infantry Battalion. The lineage of the 2nd Chemical Battalion (CBRN) goes back to the 30th Engineer Regiment (Gas and Flame), formed in 1917. The battalion and its predecessor units fought in World War I, World War II, the Korean War, Operation Desert Storm, and Operation Iraqi Freedom.

Commanders

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  • Colonel Vance P. (Phil) Visser (2007–2009)
  • Colonel Eric Brigham (2009–2011)[8]
  • Colonel Maria Zumwalt (2011–2013)[9]
  • Colonel Sven Erichsen (2013–2015)[10]
  • Colonel Christopher Cox (2015–2017)[11]
  • Colonel Christopher Hoffman (2017–2019)
  • Colonel W Maria Bochat (2019–2021)[12]
  • Colonel Alexander C. Lovasz (2021–2023)[13]
  • Colonel Johannie San Miguel (2023–Present)

Command Sergeants Major

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  • CSM Donald Moten (2007–2011)
  • CSM Kenneth M. Graham (2011–2013)[9]
  • CSM Kendall Owens (2013–2015)[10]
  • CSM Christopher Williams (2015–2017)[11]
  • CSM Ronrico Hayes (2017–2020)
  • CSM William F. Allen III (2020–2022)
  • CSM Chesley L. Baird, Jr (2022-2023)[13]
  • CSM Chylander S. Cummings (2023-Present)

References

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  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ a b c d Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ 20th CBRNE commander visits Soldiers new to Bliss, accessdate=2016-07-26
  6. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  7. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  8. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  9. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  10. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  11. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  12. ^ Fort Hood Sentinel, 48th Chem Bde Changes Hands, June 20, 2019
  13. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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